Medullary thyroid carcinoma – Adverse events during systemic treatment: risk-benefit ratio

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Medullary thyroid carcinoma - Adverse events during systemic treatment: risk-benefit ratio.

Medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) is a rare neuroendocrine tumor originating from parafollicular C cells of the thyroid and associated with mutations in the proto-oncogene REarranged during Transfection (RET). The prognosis of MTC depends on clinical stage, with a 95.6% 10-year survival rate among patients with localized disease and 40% among patients with advanced disease. Standard chemotherap...

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Dynamic risk stratification in medullary thyroid carcinoma

Recently, dynamic risk stratification has been found to be more valuable than static anatomic staging system in nonmedullary thyroid cancer and this strategy has also been accepted in medullary thyroid cancer (MTC). The present study was designed to compare the clinical usefulness of response to initial therapy stratification with a traditional anatomic staging system. From August 1982 to Decem...

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Treatment of medullary thyroid carcinoma: an update.

Prognosis and treatment effectiveness of medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) are largely related to the tumour stage, so that early diagnosis represents an important goal for the management of patients. Recent advances in genetic testing have improved the clinical approach to the familial MTC syndromes. There is general agreement that the primary operation for MTC should obtain the complete remov...

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Treatment of medullary thyroid carcinoma with apatinib

RATIONALE Medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) is a rare type thyroid carcinoma originating from the thyroid parafollicular cells (C cells). Chemotherapy has a limited efficacy for treating persistent or recurrent MTC. PATIENT CONCERNS A 46-year-old woman who underwent thyroidectomy for MTC in December 2007. She began experience recurring diarrhea in January 2015 and started to cough and feel sh...

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Thyroid: Medullary Carcinoma

Medullary thyroid cancers (MTC) are rare neuroendocrine tumors arising from the parafollicular C-cells of the thyroid. In this review, we provide a general overview of the classification, pathology, and clinical management of MTC. In the latter half, we survey the underlying genetic framework of MTC and its potential implications within a diagnostic and therapeutic context.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism

سال: 2017

ISSN: 2359-3997

DOI: 10.1590/2359-3997000000267